Mongolian Khaganate
Mongol rulers of Persia and their successor dynasties
17
Rulers Documented
2 Sections
1256-1357
9 Rulers
The unified Mongol state in Persia and Iraq
Founder of the Ilkhanate, conquered Baghdad and ended the Abbasid Caliphate.
Read biographyConsolidated Ilkhanate power and formed alliances with European Crusader states.
Read biographyFirst Muslim Ilkhan, converted to Islam but was overthrown by Mongol traditionalists.
Read biographyRestored Mongol traditions and maintained diplomatic relations with Europe and China.
Read biographyIntroduced Chinese-style paper money to Persia, though it proved unsuccessful.
Read biographyConverted to Islam and made it the official religion, ushering in a golden age of Persian culture.
Read biographyBuilt the magnificent city of Soltaniyeh and promoted arts and architecture.
Read biographyLast effective Ilkhan, after his death the Ilkhanate fragmented into successor states.
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Competing claimants during the collapse
Puppet ruler during the collapse of centralized Ilkhanate authority.
Read biographyOne of several competing claimants during the Ilkhanate's final years.
Read biographyFemale ruler who attempted to restore order during the Ilkhanate's collapse.
Read biographyLast nominal Ilkhan before the khanate dissolved into regional powers.
Read biographyLast Ilkhanate pretender, controlled small territory in northwestern Iran.
Read biographyFinal nominal Ilkhan, ended with his death and complete territorial loss.
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