Ruler Profile · Turkic Khaganates

Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (Samarkand)

Tamghach Khan

Born
Unknown
Died
1156 AD
Reigned
1141–1156 AD
Khanate
Karakhanid Khaganate

Overview

Ibrahim, son of Muhammad Arslan Khan, was the first Western khan to rule as a vassal of the Kara Khitai. The gürkhan left the Karakhanids on their throne, with their coins and titles, in return for tribute.

Rise to Power

After Qatwan in 1141 the Kara Khitai occupied Samarkand and set him on the throne in place of his brother Mahmud.

Rule and Achievements

  • Ruled Samarkand as a Kara Khitai vassal, with the title Tamghach Khan
  • Fought the Karluk tribes, whose power in Transoxiana was growing

Legacy

He was killed in 1156 in fighting with the Karluks. His successor came from another branch of the house.

Ibrahim ibn Muhammad (Samarkand) | QAGHAN