Ruler Profile · Turkic Khaganates

Renyu (Shunhua Qaghan)

Qaghan

Born
Unknown
Died
Unknown
Reigned
928–c. 959 AD
Khanate
Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom

Overview

Renyu ruled the Ganzhou Uyghurs for about thirty years through the turnover of the Five Dynasties. Each new court in north China confirmed his title in turn.

Rise to Power

In early 928 he styled himself acting qaghan and sent an embassy of 120 people to the Later Tang, which invested him as Shunhua Qaghan.

Rule and Achievements

  • Sent tribute to the Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han and Later Zhou
  • Was invested by the Later Jin as Fenghua Qaghan in 939
  • Benefited when the Later Zhou ended trade restrictions in 951, letting Uyghur envoys trade privately; the price of jade in the capital fell sharply

Legacy

His death is not dated in the sources; his son Jingqiong succeeded him around 960.

Renyu (Shunhua Qaghan) | QAGHAN