Central Region

Dornogovi Aimag

Дорноговь

Dornogovi, the 'East Gobi', stretches along the Trans-Mongolian railway to the border with China at Zamyn-Üüd, Mongolia's busiest land crossing.

Aimag centre
Sainshand
Area
109,472 km²
Population (2025)
73,970
Population (2020 census)
71,014
Soums
14
From Ulaanbaatar
About 463 km by road

Overview

Its centre, Sainshand, is known for its links to the nineteenth-century lama, poet and artist Danzanravjaa.

Highlights

  • Khamaryn Khiid monastery, associated with Danzanravjaa
  • The Gobi landscapes around Sainshand
  • Zamyn-Üüd, the main road and rail crossing to China

When to Go

Spring and autumn are the most comfortable; summers are hot.

Soums

Dornogovi has 14 soums. Fuller guides to individual soums are in preparation.

SoumPopulation (2025)
SainshandСайншандAimag centre28,250
AltanshireeАлтанширээ4,157
ÖrgönӨргөн2,032
MandakhМандах1,702
SaikhandulaanСайхандулаан1,513
DelgerekhДэлгэрэх1,908
Zamiin-ÜüdЗамын-Үүд18,342
ErdeneЭрдэнэ2,271
UlaanbadrakhУлаанбадрах1,444
KhatanbulagХатанбулаг2,651
KhövsgölХөвсгөл1,416
AiragАйраг3,563
IkhkhetИххэт1,955
DalanjargalanДаланжаргалан2,766

Area and 2020 figures are from the 2020 census; 2025 figures are resident population from the National Statistics Office; road distances are approximate.